MARXISM
Communism was the first name for Marxism.
It aim is to bring about a classless society, based on the common ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange.it is a materialist philosophy, it tries to explain things without assuming the existence of a world or of forces beyond the natural world around us, and the society we live in.
Marxism looks for concrete, scientific, logical explanations of the world of abservable fact.it seeks ti change not to understand the world, people were cosidered things.

Postmodernism – Hebermas
For Hebermas, modernism period begins with the Enlightenment, when a new faith arose in the power of reason to improve human society “The Age of Reason” .
It is a braek with tradition, blind habit, and slavish obedience to religious precepts a and prohabitions coupled with the application of reason and logic by the disinterested indivisual can bring about a solution to the problems of society. It constituted a lament for a lost sense of pupose, a lost system of values.

PSYCHOANALYTIC CRITICISM
Psychoanalytic criticism is aform of literary criticism which uses some of the techniques psychoanalysis in the interpretation of the literature, such as mind, insticts and sexuality work were developed by Freud.
The unconscious is the part of the mind beyound consciousness which never theless has a strong influence upon actions.
The repression is the forgetting or ignoring of unsolved conflicts, unadmitted desiers or traumatic past events.
The sublimation wherrby the repressed material is promotated into sth grander or disguied as sth noble.
It is good to mintion the( dream work )….when real events or desiers are traansforemed into dream images, include the displacement and condensation.

PSYCHOANALYTIC CRITICISM
Psychoanalytic criticism is aform of literary criticism which uses some of the techniques psychoanalysis in the interpretation of the literature, such as mind, insticts and sexuality work were developed by Freud.
The unconscious is the part of the mind beyound consciousness which never theless has a strong influence upon actions.
The repression is the forgetting or ignoring of unsolved conflicts, unadmitted desiers or traumatic past events.
The sublimation wherrby the repressed material is promotated into sth grander or disguied as sth noble.
It is good to mintion the( dream work )….when real events or desiers are traansforemed into dream images, include the displacement and condensation.

FEMINIST CRITICS
AS A FEMALE I DO NOT WANT TO BE A BIG MOUTH ….
BUT IT IS GOOD TO LOOK AT FEMINISM AS A WAY OF THINKING TOWARD WOMEN ISSUES. THIS FORM OF CRITICISM IS NOT OF EXCLUSIVE INTEREST TO FEMALES .BUT IT MAY BE HELPFUL,IN DEFINING THE NATURE OF THIS FIELD TO” COUNSELATE” FEMALES…..